Comparison of Power Consumption Models for 5G Cellular Network Base
In order to quantify and optimize the energy consumption of mobile networks, theoretical models are required to estimate the effect of relevant parameters on the total
The 5G BS power consumption mainly comes from the active antenna unit (AAU) and the base band unit (BBU), which respectively constitute BS dynamic and static power consumption. The AAU power consumption changes positively with the fluctuation of communication traffic, while the BBU power consumption remains basically unchanged, , .
That's almost a threefold increase compared to 4G (5). One 5G base station is estimated to consume about as much power as 73 households (6), and 3x as much as the previous generation of base stations (5), (7).
This restricts the potential use of the power models, as their validity and accuracy remain unclear. Future work includes the further development of the power consumption models to form a unified evaluation framework that enables the quantification and optimization of energy consumption and energy efficiency of 5G networks.
In the energy consumption of the base station, the power consumption of the baseband unit (BBU) responsible for processing signal codec is relatively small, while the radio frequency unit (RRU/AAU) is the main source of power consumption.
PDF includes complete article with source references for printing and offline reading.
Download detailed specifications for our commercial energy storage cabinets, PCS, BMS and EMS systems.
Energy Park Precinct, Unit 15
Johannesburg 2001, South Africa
+27 10 446 7800
Monday - Friday: 7:30 AM - 5:30 PM SAST