The power supply design considerations for 5G
Infrastructure OEMs and their suppliers see “pulse power” as a potential solution. This technique reduces opex by putting a base station
The development of 5G networks brings new challenges for powering base stations. MPS has developed a powerful new power supply solution for 5G telecom applications that ensures stable and efficient power delivery, accurate current sensing, and highly efficient power factor correction to maintain a stable output voltage amid large load variations.
This technique reduces opex by putting a base station into a “sleep mode,” with only the essentials remaining powered on. Pulse power leverages 5G base stations' ability to analyze traffic loads. In 4G, radios are always on, even when traffic levels don't warrant it, such as transmitting reference signals to detect users in the middle of the night.
Site-selection considerations also are driving changes to the PA and PSU designs. The higher the frequency, the shorter the signals travel, which means mmWave-based 5G will require a much higher density of small cells compared to 4G. Many 5G sites will also need to be close to street level, where people are.
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